An eye hemorrhage is bleeding caused by the rupture of blood capillaries in the eye, such as bleeding in the inner part of the cornea and iris. This bleeding can occur at the base of the conjunctiva, where the simple blood capillaries underneath it burst. .

Causes of eye hemorrhage

There are many causes and factors that can cause eye hemorrhage, including:

The rupture of very small, delicate blood vessels in the eye.

Increased pressure in the eye due to sneezing, excessive laughing, or constipation.

People undergo eye surgery, such as LASIK, to correct vision problems.

Eye cancers, including basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma, which are eye tumors caused by exposure to harmful sunlight.

In the case of eye floaters or eye floaters.

Iritis.

Glaucoma is a disease in which floaters appear in the eye.

Some medications that treat blood clots (thrombolytics) can cause bleeding in the eye, such as aspirin.

The most important cause of bleeding in the eye is diabetes.

If a foreign object enters the eye or the eye is directly injured.

Symptoms of bleeding in the eye

There are some signs and symptoms of bleeding in the eye, including:

Some blood spots on the white part of the eye.

Blood pooling in the front part of the eye.

Redness of the eye when coughing, sneezing, or itching.

If any of these signs or symptoms appear in the eye, you should see a doctor if these symptoms persist for 24 hours.

How is bleeding in the eye diagnosed?

A doctor will examine the eye to determine the cause of the bleeding. This may be due to irritation in the eye or the penetration of a foreign object, especially in children. It is worth noting that bleeding in the eye gradually subsides over a few days to weeks, depending on the condition of the eye and the cause of the bleeding.

Treatment for bleeding in the eyes

It is treated based on the cause of bleeding in the eyes and the doctor performs some procedures, which include:

If the patient is taking blood-thinning medications, the doctor will stop them from taking them.

Removing the foreign body in the eye.

Treating the eye if there is an infection.

In some cases of intraocular hemorrhage, the doctor will prescribe some medications, where the doctor also uses lasers and injections for the eye.

It is worth noting that if blood clots in the eye are not treated early, the chances of complications in the eye increase.

Complications of bleeding in the eyes

If bleeding inside the eyes is not treated, some complications can occur, which include:

Color blindness or complete loss of vision.

Myopia and the need to wear glasses.

Complete failure of the eye and the need for an artificial eye.

Treatment for bleeding eyes

Some cases of bleeding do not require specific treatment and only require artificial tears that you can get without a prescription and are available at pharmacies, as they work to reduce eye congestion.

There are some things to consider when treating eye bleeding, including the following:

Aspirin or other blood thinners, which can increase the risk of bleeding, should be avoided. If the patient is taking these medications regularly, they should consult a doctor before stopping them, as they work to protect against blood clots, especially in people at risk, which makes it very difficult to stop taking these medications.

In the event of an eye injury, it is necessary to see an ophthalmologist, who is the only person who can determine the extent of the damage to the eye and determine the necessary measures to treat it.

In the case of eye infections, an ophthalmologist should be consulted, as he will prescribe some antibiotics in the form of drops and ointments to treat the infection.

In some cases, doctors may need to use a laser to perform simple procedures, such as treating blood vessels that are bleeding frequently.

Bleeding from the eye gradually heals as the red color turns yellow.

How to prevent bleeding from the eye

To prevent bleeding from injuries, protective glasses can be worn during violent sports activities such as boxing, baseball, basketball, or hockey, and other activities that pose a risk to the eyes and face.

Regular eye examinations are very important because they are very important in preventing the risk of developing high eye pressure or glaucoma later on. Therefore, bleeding from the eye is considered a medical emergency and it is necessary to consult a doctor to get proper treatment.